VPS 67 • VPS Hosting
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Intel Xeon E5-2680 v3 100 / 20 Mbit Connectivity SAS 12 Gb Redundant RAID-Z1 array
Gainesville FL KVM / Proxmox VE Daily off-host Infiniband backups
Three plans built on Proxmox VE 9, RAID Z1 and ZFS — they run like a classic
$20 /mo
- 4 vCPU Cores
- 16 GB RAM
- Optane SLOG + L2ARC caching
- 800 GB SAS RAID-Z1
- 100/20 Mbit/s
Storage Performance & Architecture
VPS 67 runs on a tuned ZFS RAID-Z1 array backed by Intel Optane for both SLOG (write intent log) and L2ARC (read cache). This dramatically lowers latency and boosts 4K IOPS on virtual machines. Below are real measurements from this node.
SLOG Write Latency
Optane P4800X as dedicated ZFS SLOG
~88–90 µs avg latency
~10.8k IOPS (fsync=1)
L2ARC Read Cache
Optane L2ARC warm read throughput
~2.3–2.4 GB/s
sustained across ZFS pipeline
4K Random Reads
Real L2ARC 4K random read test
~124k IOPS
~7.6 µs avg latency
These results reflect the actual performance of the storage subsystem under Proxmox VE 9, with tuned ZFS parameters, SAS RAID-Z1 for capacity, and Optane for low-latency IO acceleration. Even under mixed VPS workloads, latency remains predictable and stable.
Real-world fio benchmarks
All numbers below are taken from fio runs on this VPS 67 node
against the live ZFS RAID-Z1 pool with Intel Optane used as both SLOG and L2ARC.
Values are rounded for readability.
Latency (lower is better)
SLOG 4K sync write (RAID-Z1 + Optane)
≈ 88–90 µs average fsync latency
4K random read from L2ARC (Optane)
≈ 7.6 µs average latency
IOPS & throughput
SLOG 4K sync writes (fsync=1)
≈ 10.6k IOPS sustained
4K random read from L2ARC
≈ 124k IOPS at ~4K block size
128K sequential read from L2ARC
≈ 2.3 GB/s sustained read throughput
Technical Specification • Storage Stack
| ZFS Pool | RAID-Z1 • 4 × 3.6 TB SAS (12 Gb/s) |
|---|---|
| SLOG Device | Intel Optane P4800X (partitioned, 16 GB) |
| L2ARC Cache | Intel Optane P4800X (~680 GB) |
| ARC (RAM Cache) | 64 GB DRAM (ARC max: 64 GB, min: 32 GB) |
| Recordsize (VM) | 16K (optimized for KVM / qemu) |
| Compression | lz4 (realtime, CPU-efficient) |
| Special tuning | logbias=latency, sync=always, xattr=sa, dnodesize=auto |
| Throughput (L2ARC) | ~2.3 GB/s sequential read |
| IOPS (4K) | ~124k IOPS random read (L2ARC) |
| Sync Write Latency | ~88–90 µs (SLOG) |
Measured under Proxmox VE 9 with ZFS 2.2 on Intel Xeon E5-2680 v3
Benchmark tools: fio and internal ARC/L2ARC counters.
Frequently Asked Questions
In addition, VPS 67 is powered by Intel Optane technology — a dedicated Optane SLOG and L2ARC caching layer that dramatically reduces write latency and boosts read performance compared to regular NVMe or SATA SSD-based hosts. This means more consistent I/O, lower jitter, and faster real-world performance even under load.
Support requests go directly to the person who built the system — you may use a ticket for convenience, but you’ll always be talking to a real admin, not a bot or a front-desk operator.
Global Latency Comparison
Real-world latency measurements from the VPS 67 node in Gainesville, FL.
Tests performed using mtr with 10-packet probes to major backbone providers
(Tier-1 and mobile carriers). Values rounded for readability.
| Provider / Region | Avg Latency | Rating | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT&T Backbone | ~41 ms | Excellent | Stable US East path |
| Verizon | ~40–43 ms | Excellent | Direct via Atlanta |
| T-Mobile | ~105 ms | OK | Heavy Zayo path (Dallas → LA) |
| Comcast | ~21–24 ms | Excellent | Strong Atlanta POP |
| Charter / Spectrum | ~38–52 ms | Good | Texas routing, stable |
| Google (AS15169) | ~21–36 ms (US) ~120–133 ms (EU path) |
Excellent | Direct peering in Atlanta |
| Telia (US Route) | ~20–35 ms | Excellent | Atlanta backbone |
| Telia Europe (AS1299) |
Frankfurt: ~130 ms London: ~125–130 ms Amsterdam: ~20 ms* Stockholm: ~20 ms* |
Excellent | *ICMP filtered mid-path |
| Miami (Vultr) | ~32–36 ms | Excellent | Clean 1299 → Miami route |
Measurements taken on Proxmox VE 9 node via mtr -rw using 10 packets.
Ratings are based on geographic expectations and backbone path quality.
Real Latency Benchmarks
Live ICMP latency measurements (mtr -rw) from the VPS 67 node in Gainesville, Florida.
*ICMP filtering upstream — displayed hop is partial.
*ICMP filtering upstream — displayed hop is partial.